Everything about Ostrya totally explained
Ostrya is a
genus of eight to ten small
deciduous trees belonging to the birch family
Betulaceae. Its common name is
Hophornbeam in American English and
Hop-hornbeam in British English. It may also be called
ironwood, a name shared with a number of other plants.
The genus is native in southern
Europe, southwest and eastern
Asia, and
North and
Central America. They have a conical or irregular crown and a scaly, rough bark. They have alternate and double-toothed
birch-like
leaves 3-10 cm long. The
flowers are produced in spring, with male catkins 5-10 cm long and female catkins 2-5 cm long. The
fruit form in pendulous clusters 3-8 cm long with 6-20
seeds; each seed is a small
nut 2-4 mm long, fully enclosed in a bladder-like
involucre.
The
wood is very hard and heavy; the name
Ostrya is derived from the Greek word 'ostrua', "
bone-like", referring to the very hard wood. Regarded as a weed tree by some foresters, this hard and stable wood was historically used to fashion plane soles.
Ostyra species are used as food plants by the
larvae of some
Lepidoptera species including
Winter Moth (
Operophtera brumata),
Walnut Sphinx (
Amorpha juglandis) and
Coleophora ostryae.
Species
- Ostrya carpinifolia Scop. - European Hop-hornbeam
- Ostrya chisosensis Correll - Chisos Hophornbeam, Big Bend Hophornbeam
- Ostrya guatemalensis (Winkler) Rose - Central American Hophornbeam
- Ostrya japonica Sarg. - Japanese Hop-hornbeam
- Ostrya knowltonii Coville - Knowlton Hophornbeam, Western Hophornbeam, Wolf Hophornbeam
- Ostrya multinervis Rehd. - Central Chinese Hop-hornbeam
- Ostrya rehderiana Chun - Zhejiang Hop-hornbeam
- Ostrya virginiana (Mill.) K. Koch - Eastern Hophornbeam, American Hophornbeam, Ironwood.
- Ostrya yunnanensis Hu - Yunnan Hop-hornbeam
- † Ostrya oregoniana (fossil)
Further Information
Get more info on 'Ostrya'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://ostrya.totallyexplained.com">Ostrya Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |